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Events occurring on Saturday, May 9, 1942 |
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The
Siege of Malta |
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Operation
Bowery was concluded when Force W, which was centered around the HMS
Eagle and the USS Wasp, successfully delivered 64 Spitfires
to Malta. The success of the American carrier's
second ferry mission prompted British Prime Minister Winston S.
Churchill to observe: "Who said a Wasp couldn't sting twice?" Unlike the
first ferry operation, the Spitfires were speedily serviced and readied
for action, and took a heavy toll on Axis bombers on this day and the
next. "Daylight raiding," Malta's war diary noted, "was brought to an
abrupt end." The USS Wasp would return to service in the U.S. Navy after
this operation. |
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Conflict in the Indian Ocean |
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On
the night of May 8/9, 1942, gunners of the Ceylon Garrison Artillery on
Horsburgh Island in the Cocos Islands rebelled.
Their mutiny was crushed and three of them were executed, the only
British Commonwealth soldiers to be executed for mutiny during the World
War 2. |
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The
Battle of the Atlantic |
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The
U-352, commanded by Kapitänleutnant Hellmut Rathke, was sunk by depth
charges from the U.S. Coast Guard cutter USCGC Icarus in the North
Atlantic south-west of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina. Of the ship’s
complement, 15 died and 38 survived. During its career the U-352 sank or
damaged no ships. |
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The
unescorted Canadian motor tanker Calgarolite was torpedoed and then sunk
by gunfire by the U-125, commanded by Kapitänleutnant Ulrich Folkers,
about 50 miles southwest of Grand Cayman Island in the Caribbean. Of the
ship’s complement, all 45 survived reached land by lifeboat. The 11,941
ton Calgarolite was carrying ballast and was headed for Cartagena,
Colombia. |
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The
unescorted Canadian steam merchant Mont Louis was torpedoed and sunk by
the U-162, commanded by Kapitänleutnant Jürgen Wattenberg, southwest of
Trinidad in the western Atlantic Ocean. Of the ship’s complement, 13
died and 8 survivors were picked up by the Canadian sailing ship Mona
Marie. The 1,905 ton Mont Louis was carrying bauxite and was headed for
Trinidad. |
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The
unescorted Panamanian motor tanker Lubrafol was torpedoed and sunk by
the U-564, commanded by Kapitänleutnant Reinhard Suhren, about 3.5 miles
off Hillsboro Inlet, Florida in the western Atlantic Ocean. Of the
ship’s complement, 13 died and 31 survivors were picked up by the two
U.S. Coast Guard boats. The 7,138 ton Lubrafol was carrying heating oil
and was headed for New York,
New York. |
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The
unescorted American steam merchant Greylock was torpedoed and damaged by
the U-588, commanded by Kapitänleutnant Viktor Vogel, outside Halifax
Harbor in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean. The 7,460 ton Greylock was
carrying general cargo and was bound for the Soviet Union. |
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Allied Submarine Action in the Pacific |
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The
submarine USS Grenadier, commanded by Lt. Commander Willis A.
Lent, survived persistent attacks by enemy antisubmarine forces the
following day southwest of Kyushu, Japan. The USS Grenadier torpedoed and
sank the Japanese transport ship Taiyo Maru the day before. The Taiyo
Maru carried to their deaths many technical experts bound for the East
Indies to work on resuming oil production. |
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Ships Commissioned |
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A ship's commissioning was when the ship was handed over, post fittings
and trials, to the end user which, in this case, was a combatant navy. |
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The
Polish destroyer ORP Slazak (L 26) was commissioned. Her first commander
was Lt. Commander Romuald Nalecz-Tyminski. |
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The
submarine U-181 was commissioned. Her first commander was
Kapitänleutnant Wolfgang Lüth. |
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The
submarine U-221 was commissioned. Her first commander was Oberleutnant
zur See Hans-Hartwig Trojer. |
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The
submarine U-301 was commissioned. Her first commander was Oberleutnant
zur See Willy-Roderich Körner. |
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The
submarine U-444 was commissioned. Her first commander was Oberleutnant
zur See Albert Langfeld. |
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May
1942 Calendar |
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Following Day |
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caused by an event, or prior or subsequent pertinent events are presented separately and
indicated as text that is italicized.
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